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The Stripwinding Principle

In short, the principle of stripwinding can be described as follows: A 0.1 mm thick high-strength steel strip material is wound around a core of high-alloyed and hardened tool steel. It takes 10 strip layers for each single millimeter to build the stripwound container product.

During the winding process, the winding tension is maintained and fully controlled. The optimal stress distribution is obtained by varying the winding tension from strip layer to strip layer. Thus, the winding core and the single strip layers are pre-stressed to a well-defined level providing a very high loadability and safety of the tool.

During the winding process, the inner diameter of the stripwound container product is reduced (or pre-stressed). As a rule of thumb, the contraction is approx. 1% of the original inner diameter of the winding core. In special tool designs we use a winding core of tungsten carbide, and in this case the bore contraction will be 0.5%.

The yield stress of the high-strength strip material is above 2000 MPa. This ensures that the stripwound container product behaves fully elastic - even under very high loads.

The Key Merit of Stripwinding

In a normal multiring system (i.e. 5-7 rings), there is a maximum equivalent stress at the inside of each steel ring that leads to high stresses and local plastification. In daily operation, this will show as an expansion of the inner diameter of the pre-stressing tool, and result in reduced pre-stressing of the carbide die insert. This loss of pre-stressing may be as high as 30% of the prescribed inteference level. In the STRECON stripwound container product, the equivalent stress is equally distributed over thousands of strip layers, thus avoiding local and damaging stress concentrations. In addition to the increased tool loadability, the stripwound container also remains fully elastic throughout its service life. In daily operation this means an exact interference of the die at the prescribed level, e.g. 1.2 - 1.3%. No other tool system offers such an enduring strength feature.

 
STRECON Strip-winding process
 

The picture shows the principle of the stripwinding technique developed by and exclusively installed at STRECON. We can make stripwound containers up to Ø2000 x 500 mm. 

The theory of stress distribution is pictured below. In reality, constant stress is obtained in the STRECON container due to the stripwinding of the 0.1 mm thick steel strip material.

 
STRECON Strip-winding process
 
STRECON A/S Ellegaardvej 36 DK-6400 Sønderborg Denmark Tel.: +45 73 12 42 70 Fax.: +45 73 12 42 80 E-mail: hps@strecon.com